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Pharyngeal flap damage caused by nasotracheal intubation in a patient who underwent palatoplasty and pharyngoplasty

Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine 2016³â 16±Ç 4È£ p.309 ~ 312
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¿ÀÁ¾½Ä ( Oh Jong-Shik ) - Pusan National University School of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
ÃÖÈ«¼® ( Choi Hong-Seok ) - Pusan National University School of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
±èÀºÁ¤ ( Kim Eun-Jung ) - Pusan National University Dental Hospital Department of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
±èöȫ ( Kim Cheul-Hong ) - Pusan National University Dental Hospital Department of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
À±Áö¿í ( Yoon Ji-Uk ) - Pusan National University School of Medicine Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
À±Áö¿µ ( Yoon Ji-Young ) - Pusan National University Dental Hospital Department of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine

Abstract


Patients with cleft lip and palate (CLP) must undergo corrective surgeries during infancy and early childhood. Many patients with CLP undergo orthognathic surgery during their childhood for correction of skeletal asymmetries or pharyngoplasty with a pharyngeal flap to improve the quality of speech and velopharyngeal function. During orthognathic surgeries, nasotracheal intubation is performed under general anesthesia. In our case report, the patient had undergone palatoplasty and pharygoplasty previously. During the orthognathic surgery, a flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope-guided nasotracheal tube was inserted through the pharyngeal flap ostium; however, active bleeding occurred in the nasopharynx. Bleeding occurred because the flap was torn. After achieving hemostasis, the surgery was completed successfully. Thus, if a patient may show the potential for velopharyngeal port obstruction, nasotracheal intubation should be performed with utmost care.

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Complication; Flap; Intubation; Tears

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